{"id":305,"date":"2017-09-13T13:06:04","date_gmt":"2017-09-13T10:06:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/dendrologai.lt\/?p=305"},"modified":"2022-05-17T22:09:17","modified_gmt":"2022-05-17T19:09:17","slug":"ar-kauno-senajame-azuolyne-reikalingos-rododendru-salos","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dendrologai.lt\/?p=305","title":{"rendered":"Ar Kauno sen\u0105jame \u0104\u017euolyne reikalingos rododendr\u0173 salos?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" src=\"https:\/\/dendrologai.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/max_800x600_images_stories_tit-rododendrai1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-306\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dendrologai.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/max_800x600_images_stories_tit-rododendrai1.jpg 800w, https:\/\/dendrologai.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/max_800x600_images_stories_tit-rododendrai1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/dendrologai.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/max_800x600_images_stories_tit-rododendrai1-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Nuostab\u0173 rododendro kr\u016bm\u0105 galima absoliu\u010diai sukompromituoti, gausi\u0105 jo kolekcij\u0105 pasodinus Kauno \u0104\u017euolyno parke, nes \u0161ie sumed\u0117j\u0119 kr\u016bmai nei patys gyvuos, nei \u0105\u017euolams leis.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pavie\u0161intas&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/pilotas.lt\/2017\/09\/04\/varpine\/azuolyno-rododendrizacija-kauno-istorini-parka-ketinama-neatpazistamai-pertvarkyti\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>\u0104\u017euolyno rekonstrukcijos projektas&nbsp;<\/strong><\/a>suk\u0117l\u0117 didel\u0119 nuostab\u0105, nes vykdant \u0104\u017euolyno parke esan\u010dios infrastrukt\u016bros pertvark\u0105, ketinama ten pasodinti rododend\u0173 kolekcij\u0105.<br>Su kolegomis dendrologais, rododendr\u0173 kolekcij\u0173 k\u016br\u0117jais dirbome ne vien\u0105 de\u0161imtmet\u012f, populiarindami \u0161iuos bene dekoratyviausius sumed\u0117jusius augalus \u2013 rododendrus.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>ILGO RODODENDR\u0172 PUOSEL\u0116TOJ\u0172 TRI\u016aSO KOMPROMITACIJA<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Prireik\u0117 nema\u017eai laiko ir pastang\u0173, kol jie atrado viet\u0105 Lietuvos sodybose, kol \u017emon\u0117s \u012fsisamonino, kad tai ne g\u0117l\u0117s, o sumed\u0117j\u0119 ilgaam\u017eiai augalai, gyvenantys 200-300 met\u0173.<br>Ta\u010diau \u0161is m\u016bs\u0173 kolektyvinis \u012fdirbis gali nueiti perniek \u2013 rododendr\u0173 kolekcij\u0105 pasodinus \u0104\u017euolyno parke, daugelis neabejotinai pasipiktins rododendrais, kurie augs ne vietoje ir gyvuos prastai.<br>Kod\u0117l rododendrus \u0105\u017euolyne laikau didele klaida?<br>Be abejo, rododendrai \u2013 puo\u0161n\u016bs, gausiai \u017eydintys augalai, galintys pagyvinti miesto parkus ir skverus. Ta\u010diau pasodinti \u0105\u017euolyne jie vargu ar ilgai d\u017eiugins ak\u012f. Veikiausiai po 7-10 met\u0173 vargo, matysime tik suvargusius, ligotus, \u017eied\u0173 nekraunan\u010dius augalus \u2013 sengir\u0117je jiems papras\u010diausiai ne vieta.<br>Ir ne tik istoriniu po\u017ei\u016briu. Rododendrai ir \u0105\u017euolai tiesiog nepak\u0119s vieni kit\u0173 kaimynyst\u0117s: rododendrams bus sunku i\u0161tverti stipri\u0105 \u0105\u017euol\u0173 \u012ftak\u0105, o \u0105\u017euolams nepaken\u010diama bus j\u0173 naujiesiems kaimynams taikoma b\u016btina prie\u017ei\u016bra \u2013 laistymas, tr\u0119\u0161imas ir pan.<br>Teori\u0161kai, atsi\u017evelgiant \u012f abiej\u0173 augal\u0173 \u0161akn\u0173 sistem\u0105, rododendrai gali augti \u0161alia \u0105\u017euolo, ta\u010diau labai svarbu atkreipti d\u0117mes\u012f \u012f proporcijas \u2013 vienas \u0105\u017euolas ir 50 rododendr\u0173 i\u0161tvers, ta\u010diau atvirk\u0161tinis varinatas \u2013 50 \u0105\u017euol\u0173 ir negausi rododendr\u0173 grup\u0117 \u2013 yra visi\u0161ka prapultis.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>RODODENDRAI IR \u0104\u017dUOLAI ENGT\u0172 VIENI KITUS<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Bene vienintelis dalykas, pateisinantis \u0105\u017euol\u0173 ir rododendr\u0173 kaimynyst\u0119, gal\u0117t\u0173 b\u016bti \u0161i\u0173 med\u017ei\u0173 teikiamas pav\u0117sis. Kita vertus, d\u0117l itin didel\u0117s ir tankios \u0105\u017euol\u0173 lajos rododendr\u0173 nepasieks krituli\u0173 vanduo, tad jiems reik\u0117s \u012frengin\u0117ti papildom\u0105 laistymo sistem\u0105. Be to, \u0105\u017euol\u0173 \u0161aknys \u201capvogs\u201d rododendrus ir absorbuos visas mitybines med\u017eiagas, tad rododendrus teks gausiau tr\u0119\u0161ti. O \u0105\u017euolui, kuris iki \u0161iol de\u0161imtme\u010diais nebuvo nei laistomas, nei tr\u0119\u0161iamas, tai bus kenksminga.<br>Specialistai ne kart\u0105 yra pasteb\u0117j\u0119, kokie jautr\u016bs pasikeitusiam vandens lygiui, mitybini\u0173 med\u017eiag\u0173 kiekiui \u0161akn\u0173 zonoje yra m\u016bs\u0173 stiprieji, galingieji \u0105\u017euolai.<br>Dar svarbu pamin\u0117ti, kad pasaulio (ypa\u010d Europos) rododendr\u0173 augintojai persp\u0117ja apie Phytophtora ramorum \u2013 tai rododendrams itin pavojinga grybo sukeliama liga, dar kitaip vadinama maru.<br>Be rododendr\u0173, \u0161is grybas turi gausi\u0105 grup\u0119 augal\u0173 \u0161eiminink\u0173 \u2013 kai kurie autoriai teigia, kad Phytophtora ramorum gali apnikti 33 skirting\u0173 \u0161eim\u0173 ir per 70 gen\u010di\u0173 augal\u0173, tarp kuri\u0173 yra ir \u0104\u017euolo (Quercus) genties atstov\u0173.<br>Tiesa, kol kas grybas da\u017eniau apninka Quercus ilex, Quercus cerris r\u016b\u0161i\u0173 med\u017eius, ta\u010diau nesunku numanyti, kad tik laiko klausimas, kada jis apsigyvens ir ant m\u016bs\u0173 paprastojo \u0105\u017euolo Quercus robur, jei ten atsiras nepri\u017ei\u016br\u0117t\u0173, nusilpusi\u0173 rododendr\u0173.<br>Taigi, per\u0161asi i\u0161vada, kad A\u017euoyno parke pasodinus rododendr\u0173 kolekcij\u0105, \u0161i\u0173 dviej\u0173 galing\u0173, dekoratyvi\u0173, ilgaam\u017ei\u0173 augal\u0173 kaimynyst\u0117 ned\u017eiugins, o ilgainiui netgi gali lemti vienos i\u0161 grupi\u0173 \u2013 arba rododendr\u0173, arba \u0105\u017euol\u0173 \u2013 i\u0161nykim\u0105.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>REDAKCIJOS PASTABA: Danguol\u0117 Liagien\u0117 yra dendrolog\u0117-biolog\u0117, praktik\u0117, viena labiausiai patyrusi\u0173 rododendr\u0173 augintoj\u0173 Lietuvoje. Organizacij\u0173 L\u017d ir DAAA nar\u0117.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Informacijos \u0161altinis &#8211;&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/pilotas.lt\/2017\/09\/07\/architektura\/eko\/azuolyno-rododendrizacija-2-dendrologine-klaida-butu-fataliska\/#comment-41619\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">spauskite \u010dia<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" src=\"https:\/\/dendrologai.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/max_800x600_images_stories_rododendrai2.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-307\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dendrologai.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/max_800x600_images_stories_rododendrai2.jpg 800w, https:\/\/dendrologai.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/max_800x600_images_stories_rododendrai2-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/dendrologai.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/max_800x600_images_stories_rododendrai2-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Atnaujinta Antradienis, 12 Rugs\u0117jis 2017 13:30<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nuostab\u0173 rododendro kr\u016bm\u0105 galima absoliu\u010diai sukompromituoti, gausi\u0105 jo kolekcij\u0105 pasodinus Kauno \u0104\u017euolyno parke, nes \u0161ie sumed\u0117j\u0119 kr\u016bmai nei patys gyvuos, nei \u0105\u017euolams leis. Pavie\u0161intas&nbsp;\u0104\u017euolyno rekonstrukcijos projektas&nbsp;suk\u0117l\u0117 didel\u0119 nuostab\u0105, nes vykdant \u0104\u017euolyno parke esan\u010dios infrastrukt\u016bros pertvark\u0105, ketinama ten pasodinti rododend\u0173 kolekcij\u0105.Su kolegomis dendrologais, rododendr\u0173 kolekcij\u0173 k\u016br\u0117jais dirbome ne vien\u0105 de\u0161imtmet\u012f, populiarindami \u0161iuos bene dekoratyviausius sumed\u0117jusius augalus \u2013 rododendrus. ILGO RODODENDR\u0172 PUOSEL\u0116TOJ\u0172 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[5,11],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dendrologai.lt\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/305"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dendrologai.lt\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dendrologai.lt\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dendrologai.lt\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dendrologai.lt\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=305"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/dendrologai.lt\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/305\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":308,"href":"https:\/\/dendrologai.lt\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/305\/revisions\/308"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dendrologai.lt\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=305"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dendrologai.lt\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=305"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dendrologai.lt\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=305"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}